Vista Equipo: The Ethics of Ethics Reviews in Global Health Research: Case Studies Applying a New Paradigm

The Ethics of Ethics Reviews in Global Health Research: Case Studies Applying a New Paradigm

With increasing calls for global health research there is growing concern regarding the ethical challenges encountered by researchers from high-income countries (HICs) working in low or middle-income countries (LMICs). There is a dearth of literature on how to address these challenges in practice. I...

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Autores Principales:	Breilh, Jaime, Yassi, Annalee, Dharamsi, Shafik, Lockhart, Karen, Spiegel, Jerry M.
Formato:	Artículos
Publicado:	Springer 2013
Materias:	SALUD PÚBLICA PAÍSES EN DESARROLLO INVESTIGACIÓN CIENTÍFICA ÉTICA EN SALUD ESTUDIOS DE CASOS GLOBAL HEALTH RESEARCH ETHICS LOW AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
Acceso en línea:	http://hdl.handle.net/10644/3289
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spelling	ir-10644-32892016-04-04T19:30:32Z The Ethics of Ethics Reviews in Global Health Research: Case Studies Applying a New Paradigm Breilh, Jaime Yassi, Annalee Dharamsi, Shafik Lockhart, Karen Spiegel, Jerry M. SALUD PÚBLICA PAÍSES EN DESARROLLO INVESTIGACIÓN CIENTÍFICA ÉTICA EN SALUD ESTUDIOS DE CASOS GLOBAL HEALTH RESEARCH ETHICS LOW AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES With increasing calls for global health research there is growing concern regarding the ethical challenges encountered by researchers from high-income countries (HICs) working in low or middle-income countries (LMICs). There is a dearth of literature on how to address these challenges in practice. In this article, we conduct a critical analysis of three case studies of research conducted in LMICs.We apply emerging ethical guidelines and principles specific to global health research and offer practical strategies that researchers ought to consider. We present case studies in which Canadian health professional students conducted a health promotion project in a community in Honduras; a research capacity-building program in South Africa, in which Canadian students also worked alongside LMIC partners; and a community-university partnered research capacity-building program in which Ecuadorean graduate students, some working alongside Canadian students, conducted community-based health research projects in Ecuadorean communities.We examine each case, identifying ethical issues that emerged and how new ethical paradigms being promoted could be concretely applied.We conclude that research ethics boards should focus not only on protecting individual integrity and human dignity in health studies but also on beneficence and non-maleficence at the community level, explicitly considering social justice issues and local capacity-building imperatives.We conclude that researchers from HICs interested in global health research must work with LMIC partners to implement collaborative processes for assuring ethical research that respects local knowledge, cultural factors, the social determination of health, community participation and partnership, and making social accountability a paramount concern. 2013-06-28T14:04:53Z 2013-06-28T14:04:53Z 2013 article Breilh, Jaime y otros. The Ethics of Ethics Reviews in Global Health Research: Case Studies Applying a New Paradigm. Journal of Medical Ethics, (publicado en línea: 19 abril 2013) http://hdl.handle.net/10644/3289 eng openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ application/pdf HONDURAS SUR AFRICA ECUADOR Springer
institution	ANDINA
collection	Repositorio UASB
universidades	ANDINA
language
format	Artículos
topic	SALUD PÚBLICA PAÍSES EN DESARROLLO INVESTIGACIÓN CIENTÍFICA ÉTICA EN SALUD ESTUDIOS DE CASOS GLOBAL HEALTH RESEARCH ETHICS LOW AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES
spellingShingle	SALUD PÚBLICA PAÍSES EN DESARROLLO INVESTIGACIÓN CIENTÍFICA ÉTICA EN SALUD ESTUDIOS DE CASOS GLOBAL HEALTH RESEARCH ETHICS LOW AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES Breilh, Jaime Yassi, Annalee Dharamsi, Shafik Lockhart, Karen Spiegel, Jerry M. The Ethics of Ethics Reviews in Global Health Research: Case Studies Applying a New Paradigm
description	With increasing calls for global health research there is growing concern regarding the ethical challenges encountered by researchers from high-income countries (HICs) working in low or middle-income countries (LMICs). There is a dearth of literature on how to address these challenges in practice. In this article, we conduct a critical analysis of three case studies of research conducted in LMICs.We apply emerging ethical guidelines and principles specific to global health research and offer practical strategies that researchers ought to consider. We present case studies in which Canadian health professional students conducted a health promotion project in a community in Honduras; a research capacity-building program in South Africa, in which Canadian students also worked alongside LMIC partners; and a community-university partnered research capacity-building program in which Ecuadorean graduate students, some working alongside Canadian students, conducted community-based health research projects in Ecuadorean communities.We examine each case, identifying ethical issues that emerged and how new ethical paradigms being promoted could be concretely applied.We conclude that research ethics boards should focus not only on protecting individual integrity and human dignity in health studies but also on beneficence and non-maleficence at the community level, explicitly considering social justice issues and local capacity-building imperatives.We conclude that researchers from HICs interested in global health research must work with LMIC partners to implement collaborative processes for assuring ethical research that respects local knowledge, cultural factors, the social determination of health, community participation and partnership, and making social accountability a paramount concern.
author	Breilh, Jaime Yassi, Annalee Dharamsi, Shafik Lockhart, Karen Spiegel, Jerry M.
author_facet	Breilh, Jaime Yassi, Annalee Dharamsi, Shafik Lockhart, Karen Spiegel, Jerry M.
author_sort	Breilh, Jaime
title	The Ethics of Ethics Reviews in Global Health Research: Case Studies Applying a New Paradigm
title_short	The Ethics of Ethics Reviews in Global Health Research: Case Studies Applying a New Paradigm
title_full	The Ethics of Ethics Reviews in Global Health Research: Case Studies Applying a New Paradigm
title_fullStr	The Ethics of Ethics Reviews in Global Health Research: Case Studies Applying a New Paradigm
title_full_unstemmed	The Ethics of Ethics Reviews in Global Health Research: Case Studies Applying a New Paradigm
title_sort	ethics of ethics reviews in global health research: case studies applying a new paradigm
publisher	Springer
publishDate	2013
url	http://hdl.handle.net/10644/3289
_version_	1634935979744690176
score	11,871979

The Ethics of Ethics Reviews in Global Health Research: Case Studies Applying a New Paradigm

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