The use of ECAS in plant protection: a green and efficient antimicrobial approach that primes selected defense genes

The use of highly polluting chemicals for plant and crop protection is one of the components of the negative environmental impact of agricultural activities. In the present paper, an environmentally friendly alternative to pesticide application has been studied, based on the so-called electrochemica...

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Autor Principal: Bernacchia, Giovanni
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Publicado: 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.educacionsuperior.gob.ec/handle/28000/3024
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spelling oai:localhost:28000-30242017-04-17T15:41:15Z The use of ECAS in plant protection: a green and efficient antimicrobial approach that primes selected defense genes Bernacchia, Giovanni ELECTROCHEMICALLY ACTIVATED SOLUTIONS ENDOGENOUS PLANT DEFENSE ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY GREEN CHEMICALS The use of highly polluting chemicals for plant and crop protection is one of the components of the negative environmental impact of agricultural activities. In the present paper, an environmentally friendly alternative to pesticide application has been studied, based on the so-called electrochemically activated solutions (ECAS). Experiments have been carried out, by applying ECAS having different contents of active ingredients, on tobacco plants at a laboratory scale and on apple trees at fruit garden scale. The results, accumulated during a couple of years, have shown that properly selected dilute solutions of chlorides, once activated by an electrochemical treatment, exhibit a very effective protecting action of plants, irrespective of their nature. Extension of the research has shown that the observed effect is the result of two distinct factors: the expected anti-microbial action of the electrochemically synthesized oxidants, and an unexpected priming of immune plant defenses, which is clearly due to the treatment with ECAS. Interestingly, the repetition of ECAS application triggers an even stronger activation of defense genes. No oxidative damages, due to the use of the activated solutions, could be detected. link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10646-015-1535-4 Universidad Polit?cnica Salesiana http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10646-015-1535-4 2016-11-09T16:39:25Z 2016-11-09T16:39:25Z 2015 article Zarattini, Marco. et al.(2015). The use of ECAS in plant protection: a green and efficient antimicrobial approach that primes selected defense genes. Ecotoxicology Volume 24. pp. 1996?2008 1573-3017 http://repositorio.educacionsuperior.gob.ec/handle/28000/3024 http://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84948091291&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&st1=The+use+of+ECAS+in+plant+protection&st2=&sid=202F81DCC604872D95B7BC7744ABE72F.CnvicAmOODVwpVrjSeqQ%3a1800&sot=b&sdt=b&sl=50&s=TITLE-ABS-KEY%28The+use+of+ECAS+in+plant+protection%29&relpos=0&citeCnt=0&searchTerm= eng openAccess pp. 1996?2008
institution SENESCYT
collection Repositorio SENESCYT
biblioteca Biblioteca Senescyt
language eng
format Artículos
topic ELECTROCHEMICALLY ACTIVATED SOLUTIONS
ENDOGENOUS PLANT DEFENSE
ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY
GREEN CHEMICALS
spellingShingle ELECTROCHEMICALLY ACTIVATED SOLUTIONS
ENDOGENOUS PLANT DEFENSE
ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY
GREEN CHEMICALS
Bernacchia, Giovanni
The use of ECAS in plant protection: a green and efficient antimicrobial approach that primes selected defense genes
description The use of highly polluting chemicals for plant and crop protection is one of the components of the negative environmental impact of agricultural activities. In the present paper, an environmentally friendly alternative to pesticide application has been studied, based on the so-called electrochemically activated solutions (ECAS). Experiments have been carried out, by applying ECAS having different contents of active ingredients, on tobacco plants at a laboratory scale and on apple trees at fruit garden scale. The results, accumulated during a couple of years, have shown that properly selected dilute solutions of chlorides, once activated by an electrochemical treatment, exhibit a very effective protecting action of plants, irrespective of their nature. Extension of the research has shown that the observed effect is the result of two distinct factors: the expected anti-microbial action of the electrochemically synthesized oxidants, and an unexpected priming of immune plant defenses, which is clearly due to the treatment with ECAS. Interestingly, the repetition of ECAS application triggers an even stronger activation of defense genes. No oxidative damages, due to the use of the activated solutions, could be detected.
author Bernacchia, Giovanni
author_facet Bernacchia, Giovanni
author_sort Bernacchia, Giovanni
title The use of ECAS in plant protection: a green and efficient antimicrobial approach that primes selected defense genes
title_short The use of ECAS in plant protection: a green and efficient antimicrobial approach that primes selected defense genes
title_full The use of ECAS in plant protection: a green and efficient antimicrobial approach that primes selected defense genes
title_fullStr The use of ECAS in plant protection: a green and efficient antimicrobial approach that primes selected defense genes
title_full_unstemmed The use of ECAS in plant protection: a green and efficient antimicrobial approach that primes selected defense genes
title_sort use of ecas in plant protection: a green and efficient antimicrobial approach that primes selected defense genes
publishDate 2016
url http://repositorio.educacionsuperior.gob.ec/handle/28000/3024
http://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84948091291&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&st1=The+use+of+ECAS+in+plant+protection&st2=&sid=202F81DCC604872D95B7BC7744ABE72F.CnvicAmOODVwpVrjSeqQ%3a1800&sot=b&sdt=b&sl=50&s=TITLE-ABS-KEY%28The+use+of+ECAS+in+plant+protection%29&relpos=0&citeCnt=0&searchTerm=
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