Land-use effects on structural and functional composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates in four Andean streams

The replacement of native forests by pastures takes place widely in the Andes. The effects of such land-use change on aquatic assemblages are poorly understood. We conducted a comparative analysis of the effects of forest conversion to pastures on the taxonomic, structural, and functional compositio...

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Autores Principales: Iñiguez Armijos, Carlos, Hampel , Henrietta, Breuer, Lutz
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/ARTÍCULO
Publicado: 2018
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FFG
Acceso en línea:http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/31406
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spelling oai:localhost:123456789-314062018-12-25T11:40:55Z Land-use effects on structural and functional composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates in four Andean streams Iñiguez Armijos, Carlos Hampel , Henrietta Breuer, Lutz Benthic FFG Leaf bags Macroinvertebrate composition Montane streams Riparian conversion The replacement of native forests by pastures takes place widely in the Andes. The effects of such land-use change on aquatic assemblages are poorly understood. We conducted a comparative analysis of the effects of forest conversion to pastures on the taxonomic, structural, and functional composition of macroinvertebrates (benthic and leaf-associated) in montane and upper montane streams (ecosystem type) of the south Ecuadorian Andes. Taxonomic composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates was different between ecosystem type and land use. Also, major differences in the structural and functional composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates were mainly promoted by land use in both ecosystem types. Forested streams showed higher diversity than pasture streams, sustaining more shredder, scraper, and predatory invertebrates. We also observed differences in the macroinvertebrate communities between benthic and leaf-bag samples. Leaf bags had lower diversity and more collector invertebrates than benthic samples. This study highlights the large effect of riparian forest conversion to pasture land on macroinvertebrate communities, and the importance of using appropriate sampling techniques to characterize aquatic assemblages. We also recommend the maintenance and restoration of riparian vegetation to mitigate the effects of deforestation on stream communities and ecosystem processes. The replacement of native forests by pastures takes place widely in the Andes. The effects of such land-use change on aquatic assemblages are poorly understood. We conducted a comparative analysis of the effects of forest conversion to pastures on the taxonomic, structural, and functional composition of macroinvertebrates (benthic and leaf-associated) in montane and upper montane streams (ecosystem type) of the south Ecuadorian Andes. Taxonomic composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates was different between ecosystem type and land use. Also, major differences in the structural and functional composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates were mainly promoted by land use in both ecosystem types. Forested streams showed higher diversity than pasture streams, sustaining more shredder, scraper, and predatory invertebrates. We also observed differences in the macroinvertebrate communities between benthic and leaf-bag samples. Leaf bags had lower diversity and more collector invertebrates than benthic samples. This study highlights the large effect of riparian forest conversion to pasture land on macroinvertebrate communities, and the importance of using appropriate sampling techniques to characterize aquatic assemblages. We also recommend the maintenance and restoration of riparian vegetation to mitigate the effects of deforestation on stream communities and ecosystem processes. 2018-10-17T18:05:21Z 2018-10-17T18:05:21Z 2018 info:eu-repo/semantics/ARTÍCULO 1386-2588 http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/31406 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85033552032&origin=inward 10.1007/s10452-017-9646-z es_ES instname:Universidad de Cuenca reponame:Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Cuenca info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ec/ Aquatic Ecology info:eu-repo/semantics/Versión publicada
institution UCUENCA
collection Repositorio UCUENCA
universidades UCUENCA
language
format info:eu-repo/semantics/ARTÍCULO
topic Benthic
FFG
Leaf bags
Macroinvertebrate composition
Montane streams
Riparian conversion
spellingShingle Benthic
FFG
Leaf bags
Macroinvertebrate composition
Montane streams
Riparian conversion
Iñiguez Armijos, Carlos
Hampel , Henrietta
Breuer, Lutz
Land-use effects on structural and functional composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates in four Andean streams
description The replacement of native forests by pastures takes place widely in the Andes. The effects of such land-use change on aquatic assemblages are poorly understood. We conducted a comparative analysis of the effects of forest conversion to pastures on the taxonomic, structural, and functional composition of macroinvertebrates (benthic and leaf-associated) in montane and upper montane streams (ecosystem type) of the south Ecuadorian Andes. Taxonomic composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates was different between ecosystem type and land use. Also, major differences in the structural and functional composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates were mainly promoted by land use in both ecosystem types. Forested streams showed higher diversity than pasture streams, sustaining more shredder, scraper, and predatory invertebrates. We also observed differences in the macroinvertebrate communities between benthic and leaf-bag samples. Leaf bags had lower diversity and more collector invertebrates than benthic samples. This study highlights the large effect of riparian forest conversion to pasture land on macroinvertebrate communities, and the importance of using appropriate sampling techniques to characterize aquatic assemblages. We also recommend the maintenance and restoration of riparian vegetation to mitigate the effects of deforestation on stream communities and ecosystem processes.
author Iñiguez Armijos, Carlos
Hampel , Henrietta
Breuer, Lutz
author_facet Iñiguez Armijos, Carlos
Hampel , Henrietta
Breuer, Lutz
author_sort Iñiguez Armijos, Carlos
title Land-use effects on structural and functional composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates in four Andean streams
title_short Land-use effects on structural and functional composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates in four Andean streams
title_full Land-use effects on structural and functional composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates in four Andean streams
title_fullStr Land-use effects on structural and functional composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates in four Andean streams
title_full_unstemmed Land-use effects on structural and functional composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates in four Andean streams
title_sort land-use effects on structural and functional composition of benthic and leaf-associated macroinvertebrates in four andean streams
publishDate 2018
url http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/31406
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85033552032&origin=inward
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